Espresso Dialling-In Guide

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Basic Espresso Dialling-In Guide
Making a fabulous espresso at home can feel intimidating, but with a few key tools and this simple guide, you’ll be brewing like a pro in no time. Quality gear and fresh coffee make all the difference—so start with the right setup and build from there.
What You Need
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Espresso machine and burr grinder (in-built such as a Sage Barista or separate)
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Scale - We recommend the Wacaco Exagram for accuracy and value
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Tamper
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Fresh coffee - Try Mach One for best results
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Microfibre cloth – for drying and cleaning
Espresso Terminology
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Portafilter - The handle that holds the coffee basket on your espresso machine
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Basket - Insert that holds your ground coffee
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Distribution - Ensuring coffee is evenly spread in the basket before tamping
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Yield - The final weight of your espresso shot
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Ratio - Ground coffee to espresso yield (e.g. 18g in: 36g out = 1:2)
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Shot time - Time in seconds from start to finish of your espresso extraction
Step-by-Step: Brewing Your Espresso
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Dry your basket with the microfibre cloth
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Grind your coffee finely - it should feel like icing sugar
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Weigh 18g of ground coffee into the portafilter (use your scale)
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Distribute grounds evenly:
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Tap vertically to settle
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Tap horizontally with your palm to level
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Tamp the coffee firmly and evenly
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Insert portafilter into the machine and lock it in place
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Place your cup on the scale under the portafilter and zero the scale
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Start the shot and timer simultaneously
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Coffee should begin flowing at 6–8 seconds
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Stop the shot and timer at 36g yield
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Check your shot time:
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Target: 28-32 seconds
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Too fast (below 28 seconds)? Grind finer
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Too slow (above 32 seconds)? Grind coarser
Repeat until your shot consistently hits 36g in 28–32 seconds - and enjoy!